|
Post by Psychichobo on Mar 25, 2013 22:53:19 GMT
Hey Hive,
Just wanted to ask you all a question. For an Assignment I'm developing a business proposal, and my idea was this:
To create a free community-based website around writing - namely allowing people to upload their works and get critiques, potential fanbases, make a name for themselves, etc.
Now, this idea has been done many times before - DeviantArt, Scribd, Mibba, etc - so I figured mine would have a unique hook.
Basically, the site would either have an annual physical (and electronic) publication of the top-rated pieces, chosen by users and the admin, to help authors gather potential audiences outside of the internet... Or a monthly magazine (electronic, possibly physical) providing a smaller selection of top-rated stories, again chosen by both users and admin. This could also include letters, comments and articles as well as stories. Users of the site would be able to mark a piece as available for consideration or not, so it'll allow permission.
Any potential (or actual) writers on the Hive, do you think this is an idea that you would be happy to see on a site and draw you in? Any comments on what would put you off perhaps?
I'm also going to be asking this on creative writing websites as well as here, just wanted to hear what my fave forum had to offer =P
|
|
|
Post by barbedsparky on Mar 26, 2013 10:52:45 GMT
An interesting proposal. It has been tried and done plenty already as you have said. (are we talking just for the assignment or are you looking to this as a future investment of time and/or money for something more?)
What genres are to be considered or is it a free for all with any and all writings accepted? I would think some focus on the outcome would be necessary other than maybe getting a mention or publication in a fanzine or online omnibus.
An end goal for potential applicants would help define what they are aiming at and give direction to the input received.
Always a good idea, but aim too broadly and you will miss the target.
|
|
|
Post by Overread on Mar 26, 2013 11:08:47 GMT
I'm not a writer but I do photography and I know a couple of forum communities (big ones!) which have done the whole publication of a book with select photos. It actually went down rather well and today the actual act of getting something self published for a small audience isn't too hard. If you also do a digital release then hitting the bigger markets isn't too hard either (get it on Amazon and a few reviews which a community is bound to provide up early and it will get noticed very fast).
Most of the downsides that I can think of and am aware of to this idea are honestly in the management side of matters. It's a LOT of work to pull something like this together. That and you must also not forget that if you are going to go to print you'll likely need to prepare a full year in advance (ergo you wouldn't have a publication out in the first year of running). Simply because to get from draft to print you need an editing phase - so you'd need good editors on board to work through each submission and to work with the authors of those submissions to ensure that they are print ready. You sadly won't be able to skip this step even with a community helping here and there - someone has to sit down with a pen and go through the whole story at length to get all the editing done - then ensure that changes are met with author approval.
That is likely going to incure costs which raises the next consideration of if the book/publication would have any cost and if so who would get the profit from that. The digital could be done "free" easily and that cuts out a lot of paperwork (although you will still have to do some copyright and legal paperwork). A physical copy you would have to arrange for a price point to sell it at to, at the very least, cover its printing and production cost.
Also be weary of fanfiction itself, this is often something that exists mostly because its allowed to exist because authors and publishers basically ignore it. Legally speaking if you start putting it into formal publications you could hit legal landmines. It would be something to be aware of and set out clearly in policy but also something you'd want pro legal advice upon to ensure that you were taking the right steps.
Plagiarism and other matters of that kind would also be a matter you'd have to be prepared to deal with. You wouldn't want people stealing others stories and posting them up so for the formal publication you would want some manner of formal searching through common other archives online. Note that a community that is active and established should be fairly good at being able to police itself and help in this regard.
It can be done and honestly I think such a site has great merit behind it. Indeed there are already some communities that engage in this (consider looking at Fantasy & Science Fiction and Asimov's Science Fiction - two big names in the short stories publication world that do regular print and digital releases of short stories.).
|
|
|
Post by Yuno on Mar 26, 2013 13:49:08 GMT
Sort of in the vein about looking out for fan fiction but more to do with quality, how do you plan to enforce the quality of the material printed. I don't think having user voted as a system will lead to the printing of quality literature. (Except perhaps in the whole a million monkeys chained to a million type writers given a million years will write Great Expectations sort of way.)
Let's all just face it, by letting users decide quality we've gotten Twilight, 50 Shades of Grey, and god only knows how many freaking trashy romance novels. I'm just going to say what everyone knows: these books may be popular, but they only work for the idiot masses; anyone with an ounce of taste knows they hold absolutely no literary value (except perhaps as what not to do).
This leads me to ask what is your goal with this website?
Do you want a website dedicated to printing up whatever the mass audience and maybe a few mods decide is the best?
Do you want to do more like respected literary magazines and only print up what can be decided by editors and literary scholars as good?
Do you want some sort of fuzzy middle ground?
I mean done correctly this thing is brilliant and wonderful. Done wrong, it is little more than another printing press for trashy books. (Which I would think we have more than enough of at this point.)
As a junior English Major, aspiring writer/play writer/screenplay writer, I'd be terribly interested, and probably horrified by the things this sight can produce. (Swear to god if I have to have one more debate over an idiotic teen romance novel not being literary genius I'm going to die young.)
|
|
|
Post by Psychichobo on Mar 27, 2013 0:24:45 GMT
Thanks for the replies all!
Regarding the concerns, I'd have to lay a few ground rules on what can be considered. Fanfiction just couldn't be done - simply put, there's too many legal issues. It'd be a strict no-go area.
On actually getting the annual/magazine developed - the website would spend several years generating and establishing a community to the point where it actually becomes feasible. It would require a volunteer effort, but the general aim would be to simply promote writers and become large enough for profit to actually arise. E-publications are probably the best bet - it might not have as wide an audience as the physical book, but it would allow for discovery from within the community (if it reaches a great enough size it's possible for many works to be unseen by many people), and deals with Tablet and E-reader companies could possibly be looked at. Physical will depend upon the sales of the electronic copy, though arguably we could also look at Print-On-Demand.
On quality - that'll be difficult. Naturally we'd have to look at the top recommended pieces from users, and decide whether editing would be necessary at first. Admittedly, we're looking at the possibility of something a bit trashy turning up, but the idea is to have a large enough community to push through enough things to give us a good enough selection. Therefore, we'd have to allocate a variety of sections. So for example, children's, teen, romance, horror, crime, etc - and have possibly an 'Editor's Choice' as well as a 'User's choice'. We want to make sure good things get noticed, but at the same time we have to be careful to avoid ending up like the Booker Prize - considered literary genius by a select few but not really what the vast majority wants. Seriously, there's some pretty difficult and unrewarding stuff in there.
The thing with publishing is, Publishing Houses traditionally had control over what was released and so bad books never arose, or never did that well. But then stuff like 50 Shades got through via a self-published model (from an online community no less), and despite being critically panned it's the best selling book of all time (from what I recall). So we have to acknowledge that people want what they want, but at the same time we don't want to reproduce trash constantly whilst ignoring wonderful little hidden gems that genuinely deserve praise and attention.
Regarding end goals of potential applicants - the idea is to promote writers who wouldn't ordinarily consider writing as a means of income. A lot of people write but never really make a great effort of it, due to lack of confidence or belief that it won't get them anywhere. It'd be nice to be able to have a site where you can just write as you do, and then if it turns out that you're actually capable of writing great things you'll be told. It's generally an encouragement thing, but we could also look into some form of deal wherein we could send a copy of the compilation to various publishers too - see if any of them would be interested in any of the writers we find.
Ultimately, I realise that I am being very dependent on the forming of a community here - however cost-wise as a strategy it's very cheap. Forums like this generate tremendous amounts of traffic despite the niche subject (though I will admit the Hive is one of the most active forums I've ever seen, far beyond most other GW ones), and with a reasonable amount of volunteer work the likelihood of success and failure can be assessed without risk in the early stages.
Thanks for all the input so far people! If you're just glancing through the thread, please give us at least a comment on the idea, even just a sentence! Some feedback is better than none!
|
|
|
Post by Overread on Mar 27, 2013 14:23:18 GMT
One thought is that whilst you're looking to have a writers forum you're also looking to cover a broad range of topics and subjects it seems. Structurally having a wide amount of possible topics does increase your chances for community development, but it can also result in niche pocketing as well. Fantasy writers and authors and those interested in that area are going to be a very different kind of writer and reader to teen romance or cookery books.
This raises the question - will you try to hit everything or will you specialise in a specific genre? Another option is to open with a few leading genres as well as an all takers section and then, as you gain community presence of specific topics/groupings - break them off into subsections of the forum of their own.
That allows you to have a tight launch without having 101 different sections, many of which might never fully develop (nothing looks worse than a forum with dead zones - a dead zone will generally remain quite dead). The wide range of topics might, however, require you to have multiple publications os that you can focus them on target purchasing groups (even if its ebook and even if its free you want some market targeting).
|
|
|
Post by Yuno on Mar 27, 2013 14:37:28 GMT
As far as the whole volunteer effort thing goes, I'm looking for internships now and it is pretty hellish with what I've majored in. A thing like this would feel like a god send to English Majors, especially the kind like me and many of my friends that feel the internet is the future of all print. So we'd happily volunteer especially if we knew there was a chance upon graduation of a real job being there.
|
|
|
Post by Edzilla on Mar 27, 2013 23:52:44 GMT
The major problem with editors choice is the time and effort it would take based on the number of entries, making it nearly impossible. That's why user based tends to be more popular, while admittedly contributing very little of worth. The greatest writers of all time generally struggle to get published, Fitzgerald for example while getting teen fantasy romance clones published is just a cash cow for publishers.
There is also the problem with bandwagoning, where one decent piece of literature forces a genuinely mediocre author to the top of the board every time he publishes, crushing those with actual talent. That's just another kink you need to work out of the system.
If you are going to promise people publishing and then make them wait a few years till it becomes doable, you'll find people abandon you, humans are fickle after all, they'll quickly lose interest. You need to give people results fast, an incentive. A blog with a decent amount of traffic could do it, that hold very little cost on your behalf.
As a whole the idea is feasible, but to make it successful will require planning, research, dedicated authors and IT people. The hive is a good starting point for all that, you will find it to become your best resource. The 40k community wall hand in hand with tech geeks who can code, while I know of at least a few potential authors on the site.
|
|
|
Post by Psychichobo on Mar 28, 2013 22:27:54 GMT
Well, remember, this is only a fictitious business proposal for a Uni module. Having said that, there is a point you've raised that I do need to think about...
I'm concerned about people losing interest if they come looking strictly to be published. However, I would have to point out that the site's end goal is not to act as an agent - the site is to help cultivate writing skills. The incentive is that IF you're good enough, you may get noticed. It's to help people who enjoy writing for fun - they may not be serious writers who spend time trying to get a book published, but if someone tells them that they actually are good enough to be considered in the publication, which people WILL see, then they'll prefer to write on a site which will let them know they're good enough (and maybe get them contacts), rather than one that exists in an isolated state.
About the difficulties Editors will have choosing a good entry, I do see your concern. I do want to keep those categories separate - if it's becoming obvious that people are getting friends to join just to vote for them, or just harassing people to vote for them, then probably I'd look into a system where it groups together the top user-nominated entries and have those few selected by editors too. Though it'd probably look quite controversial, so I'd definitely be open to alternative options - but as anyone who has been on DeviantArt knows, the writing section there is... well, it's pretty varied. (Funnily, I've heard similar things about Wattpad, which is rather professional otherwise, so image may not be the biggest concern).
Internships would be great - that could be another pull for the site. Maybe have a system where we offer it to members first? Definitely another lure, and internships are extremely sought after these days... especially for poor English students, who need a lot more than their degree to get work.
The idea of keeping the genres split into fewer broader categories seems good too - at least until the community grows. I have seen some other forums for Warhammer armies that're very quiet in the majority of their sections, with just traffic in a 'general' board, so it's best to avoid that.
You know what's funny? I've gotten the most feedback from here than from various writing forums I've asked around on...
|
|
|
Post by Yuno on Mar 29, 2013 15:46:11 GMT
I was just thinking about this a bit,
And I wondered if you were totally dedicated to just novels? Because that's a very specific form and it might limit your traffic in some ways. It might be helpful to just include all forms of literature. (poetry, short stories, plays, screen plays, novellas) If you do that then even people that feel they aren't ready for full fledged novels would contribute towards the site.
I don't know how you'd feel about that, but I know people who write the above tend to have a hard time finding people to see their stuff.
|
|
|
Post by Psychichobo on Mar 29, 2013 23:54:17 GMT
Well, I could expand to those, but as Overread said, it'd probably be kept under broad categories - so I'd still accept them. People who only dabble in writing on websites and the like won't be writing full novels anyway, so I'm not really expecting those!
There is a site that does this already exclusively for poetry, but keeping a mixture might be best - if the categories are broad people providing critiques won't start developing niches so much so that cliques are created. That's another thing - the Hive is good because it has broader categories and overlap isn't frowned upon. I've seen other forums that're so strict in these that you get people who only live in some parts.
|
|
|
Post by Psychichobo on Apr 8, 2013 20:36:36 GMT
I RETURN
So, having gained all your wonderful opinions on creating such a site, I now face an issue: I am writing a business plan with info on website construction with no idea how to do so...
Basically, what useful hosting sites are there? I'd be looking for something akin to DeviantArt's design, with an added forum. Basically, a site where you can upload a text and it will be displayed for others to read and comment on, as well as a forum for people to discuss things in general.
Any general advice is useful really - it's all theoretical, but I'm not entirely sure what kinds of places I need to start at to research these things.
Yours gratefully, Me.
|
|
|
Post by Overread on Apr 9, 2013 0:07:30 GMT
Well for basic forum software VBulletin is a very popular commercial software setup which many of the bigger forums use for a formal setup. It allows a fair amount of control and customising. It's likely one the better "off the shelf" packages that you can use without having to go for a fully customised interface. A fully customised interface will give you the most freedom in site structure; but its going to cost you a lot more up from (VB is mostly monthly running costs).
Of course you can go for a free website, however a free forum will have more limitations, more restrictions and also will have outside advertising to pay for itself which might not be what you want (and long term you want to see advertising return if you're going to be big and advertise).
Also you'll need to register domain names and such (sadly I've never gone into this I can't provide more accurate/detailed info)
|
|
|
Post by carnogaunt on Apr 11, 2013 6:20:14 GMT
Psychichobo, you don't have to bundle web hosting with software. What you are looking for is called a content management system (CMS). This is software which handles all of the data which your users will be putting up on the site. Any web host which provides access to PHP and MySQL databases can run any of the following open-source CMS packages (in fact, they may have a web-based interface to help you set them up): phpBBWordPressMediaWikiBut my point is, your choice of web hosting company is not going to affect the appearance of your website. To give your site a unique appearance, it should be easy to find and hire a graphic artist and/or web designer who has experience working with such software. After your company starts to turn profit you can rebuild your site from the ground up to get something more ideal for your needs, but using an existing system is the fastest, cheapest, and easiest way to start off. Another reason to stick with an established CMS instead of building your own is that you aren't going to have your own IT staff at first (or maybe at all), and you don't want to end up with a technical support issue that requires the help of the original web designer to solve (who may not be available or willing to help). You could completely outsource your IT so that you don't have to worry at all about managing the website, but then you are potentially transforming your one-time start-up expense into a monthly cost which drains your resources. Obviously, your choice of CMS is going to impact the functionality of your site. A forum seems like the best place to start for you because blogs tend to work best with a small team of authors and wikis tend to put most of the user interaction behind the scenes. The Warpshadow forums run on phpBB. Of course, it doesn't include gallery-style user pages by default, but there may be plugins which add that functionality. Usually you will register your domain name through your web hosting company, and it's usually not very expensive. You can always transfer your domain name to a different host later.
|
|
|
Post by Psychichobo on Apr 11, 2013 20:45:45 GMT
Thanks guys! This is great!
One of the things about this site is that it'd be voluntarily run for a while - developing a community that could eventually turn a profit will take a good while, so I definitely can't look at outsourcing - a CMS package sounds like a good idea. Ideally we'd be looking for someone capable of web design who'd be happy to be a part of the project voluntarily, which admittedly is a long shot - but we could focus our budget purely on the designer, since that'd be the most important selling point - the more visually distinct and attractive the site, the more likely it is to be used.
I'll have to look into forum plug-ins, but this info is cracking stuff! Thanks guys!
|
|